Food and Beverage

Polyisobutene in the Food and Beverage Packaging Industry

The use of Polyisobutene (PIB) is growing in the food and beverage industry for its properties and applications. It is used as a food-grade additive for packaging, providing a barrier against moisture, oxygen, and bacteria, which helps extend shelf life. 

Polyisobutene's adhesive and hydrophobic nature and FDA approval status has made it an invaluable material for use in food and beverage packaging applications, like retort packaging, resealable packaging and film seal.

 

Characteristics of Polyisobutene in Food and Beverage Packaging:

  • Adhesive Nature - Polyisobutene is great for applications like resealable packaging (i.e. chocolate wrapper) and sealing film because of its adhesive properties.  It has a high tackiness quality which provides strong adhesion to diverse surfaces, maintaining the integrity of packaging which is essential to prolonging the shelf life of the food and to prevent premature spoilage. 
  • Hydrophobic Stability - PIB has a hydrophobic nature meaning it protects the packaged food from moisture and water vapor ingress, acting as an excellent barrier while locking in freshness and preserving product quality and again preventing spoilage.
  • Food-Safe Status - Polyisobutene has been approved for food contact applications, making it a reliable choice for food and beverage packaging where safety and compliance with regulations are required.
  • Flexibility and Low-Temperature Performance - Polyisobutene keeps its flexible nature even in low temperatures which is beneficial for food and beverage packaging that are processed and stored at various temperatures.  While other sealants will cure and crack, PIB maintains its flexible nature in low temperatures. 
  • Antibacterial Performance - Particularly in the medium molecular weight forms of PIB.  The surface properties of PIB are hydrophobic, eliminating the ideal environment for bacterial breeding grounds i.e. moist environments.  PIB can also be modified with antibacterial agents like silver nanoparticles. Another beneficial quality of PIB for antibacterial reasons is the fact that it acts as a barrier, protecting contents from spoilage from ingress of water and contamination.  This factor also contributes to PIB's food-safe status. 

Polyisobutene's unique combination of the above properties make it an important and useful material for the food and beverage packaging industry. 


Lets look at the applications of PIB in Food and Beverage industries:

  • Sealing Film - PIB as a strong barrier to prevent moisture ingress and contamination. 
  • Resealable Packaging - its tackiness and adhesion make it ideal for resealing packages.
  • Chewing Gum - yes PIB is used to produce chewing gum.  Let's take a deeper look into this topic.  

Polyisobutene is non-toxic, making it a safe ingredient for use in chewing gum.  Its safe for consumption!  A key factor for widespread use in the food industry. 

Texture, Polyisobutene has a gummy-like texture, ideal for chewing gum.  This texture is achieved due to is visco-elastic properties which allows it to stretch and bounced back. This property along with its flexible and elastic nature makes ideal in achieving the desired chewing experience. 

Consistency, Polyisobutene is used in the compounding process of gumbase.  PIB maintains its consistency ensuring that the final product meets standards for chewing texture and performance.